Merge pull request '6-add-ssh-to-bootloader' (#20) from 6-add-ssh-to-bootloader into main

Reviewed-on: #20
This commit is contained in:
hygienic-books 2023-11-05 01:35:45 +00:00
commit 5f57698e7d
2 changed files with 355 additions and 15 deletions

129
README.md
View File

@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ NAME SIZE FSTYPE PARTTYPE PARTTYPENAME PTTYPE
# Partition naming
Since this script works with UEFI and legacy BIOS mode we'll be addressing both disk layout schemes with umbrella terms for better readability: "The zpool partition" will be GPT `BF00` partition and MBR `bf` partition. You'll parse the text accordingly. "The boot partition" will be GPT `EF00` partition as well as the MBR `83` partition.
Since this script works with UEFI and legacy BIOS mode we'll be addressing both disk layout schemes with umbrella terms for the rest of this document for better readability: "The zpool partition" will be GPT `BF00` partition and MBR `bf` partition. You'll parse the text accordingly. "The boot partition" will be GPT `EF00` partition as well as the MBR `83` partition.
# ZFS dataset layout
@ -99,6 +99,14 @@ The script will create a single ZFS zpool `zpool` on the zpool partition with da
## Options
The following options can be given either by exporting them as shell variables prior to script execution or in a file named `archzbm_settings.env` that lives in your current working directory where you're about to execute the script. File format is identical to shell variable assignments of the form `VAR=value` or `VAR='value'`.
If `./archzbm_settings.env` exists the script will `source` its content and `export` all variables for use in future steps.
In cases where a variable is both exported prior to script execution and specified in `archzbm_settings.env` the latter will override the former.
Known options are as follows.
### Compression
By default we create a zpool with ZFS property `compression=on`. If the `lz4_compress` pool feature is active this will by default enable `compression=lz4`. See `man 7 zfsprops` for example in ZFS 2.1.9 for details. See `zpool get feature@lz4_compress <pool>` to check this feature's status on your `<pool>`.
@ -119,24 +127,102 @@ export ARCHZBM_ZFSPROPS_NO_ENCRYPTION=yup
### Passwords
By default both the zpool password and the account password for `root` are literally `password`. While you can certainly change these after initial system setup you can also optionally set these passwords in a settings file named `archzbm_settings.env` that lives in your current working directory where you're about to execute the script. File format is identical to shell variable assignments of the form `VAR=value` or `VAR='value'`.
If `./archzbm_settings.env` exists the script will `source` its content and `export` all variables for use in future steps. Only known variables are:
By default both the zpool password and the account password for `root` are literally `password`. While you can certainly change these after initial system setup (see [Password change](#password-change)) you can also optionally set passwords before script execution as follows:
```
ARCHZBM_ZPOOL_PASSWORD='a fancy password'
ARCHZBM_ROOT_PASSWORD='t0psecr3t!'
```
> While the `root` password may be weak and `chpasswd` won't care do make sure to set a zpool password that meets ZFS' complexity rules. Per `man 7 zfsprops` section `keyformat` the only requirement is a length "between 8 and 512 bytes" (as in minimum 8 characters). If you pick a password that's too weak ZFS will reject zpool creation and very ungracefully derail the rest of this script. The script doesn't check what you're setting.
> While the `root` password is allowed to be weak and `chpasswd` won't care do make sure to set a zpool password that meets ZFS' complexity rules. Per `man 7 zfsprops` section `keyformat` the only requirement is a length "between 8 and 512 bytes" (as in minimum 8 characters). If you pick a password that's too weak ZFS will reject zpool creation and very ungracefully derail the rest of this script. The script doesn't check what you're setting.
The script does create a second user named `build` but doesn't set a password on account creation. As such no password variable can be set for it in `./archzbm_settings.env`. It's intended as a helper for system setup tasks such as `sudo -u build paru -S <package>` where an account password is irrelevant since `root` can always `sudo` whatever it wants. You will not be able to log in to the `build` account yourself although you certainly could set a password for it. Instead we suggest you create a proper user account for yourself. Your newly installed Arch Linux comes with an `/etc/motd` greeting that summarizes this as:
The script does create a second user named `build` but doesn't set a password on account creation. It's intended as a helper for system setup tasks such as `sudo -u build paru -S <package>` where an account password is irrelevant since `root` can always `sudo` whatever it wants. You will not be able to log in to the `build` account yourself although you certainly could set a password for it. Instead we suggest you create a proper user account for yourself. Your newly installed Arch Linux comes with an `/etc/motd` greeting that summarizes this as:
```
useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash --user-group --groups wheel <user>
passwd <user>
```
### Networking
By default the script configures plain ZFSBootMenu without networking nor an SSH server. If you're interested in SSH-ing into your ZFSBootMenu boot loader you're going to want to specify some of the following variables.
#### IP address
```
ARCHZBM_NET_CLIENT_IP=''
ARCHZBM_NET_SERVER_IP=''
ARCHZBM_NET_GATEWAY_IP=''
ARCHZBM_NET_NETMASK=''
ARCHZBM_NET_HOSTNAME=''
ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE=''
ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF=''
```
By default none of the variables are set to any value and no networking will be available in ZFSBootMenu. If you want networking as in an IP address bound to a network interace set at least one of these variables or one of the [SSH](#ssh) variables listed further down. Setting one or more `ARCHZBM_NET_*` variables to an empty string is valid. If at least one variable is given either from this paragraph or from [SSH](#ssh) we're assuming that you want networking. Unspecified values and values set to the empty string `''` use defaults.
For networking we rely on the [mkinitcpio-nfs-utils](https://archlinux.org/packages/core/x86_64/mkinitcpio-nfs-utils/) package with its `net` hook. Please refer to its [initcpio-install-net](https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/mkinitcpio-nfs-utils/-/blob/main/initcpio-install-net) script file for usage hints on above variables. The hook implements a subset of the [ip Kernel Command Line argument](https://docs.kernel.org/admin-guide/nfs/nfsroot.html).
Mapping between `net` hook field names and our shell variables is straightforward. Fields 8, 9 and 10 (DNS and NTP server addresses) from the official `ip` docs are unsupported in `net` hook. As such our hook has a total of 7 fields available for you to configure.
```
+-------------+------------------------+
| net hook | This script |
+-------------+------------------------+
| <client-ip> | ARCHZBM_NET_CLIENT_IP |
| <server-ip> | ARCHZBM_NET_SERVER_IP |
| <gw-ip> | ARCHZBM_NET_GATEWAY_IP |
| <netmask> | ARCHZBM_NET_NETMASK |
| <hostname> | ARCHZBM_NET_HOSTNAME |
| <device> | ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE |
| <autoconf> | ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF |
+-------------+------------------------+
```
A valid example with a few fields populated may look like so:
```
ARCHZBM_NET_CLIENT_IP='10.10.10.2'
ARCHZBM_NET_GATEWAY_IP='10.10.10.1'
ARCHZBM_NET_NETMASK='255.255.255.0'
ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE='eth0'
ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF='none'
```
Note that in this example `ARCHZBM_NET_SERVER_IP` and `ARCHZBM_NET_HOSTNAME` are left unassigned.
It'll add the following `ip=` instruction to your Kernel Command Line:
```
ip=10.10.10.2::10.10.10.1:255.255.255.0::eth0:none
```
This is also valid and will configure `eth0` via DHCP:
```
ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE='eth0'
ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF='dhcp'
```
#### SSH
If you want networking indicated by the fact that at least one of the `ARCHZBM_NET_*` variables is set or one of the `ARCHZBM_SSH_*` vars we assume that you want an SSH daemon as well. This comes in the form of a `dropbear` daemon with minimal configurability. Use the following variables to define Dropbear's behavior.
```
ARCHZBM_SSH_PORT='22'
ARCHZBM_SSH_KEEPALIVE_INTVL='1'
ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS=''
```
In `ARCHZBM_SSH_PORT` you specify Dropbear's listening port, this defaults to `22` if unconfigured or set to an empty string. With `ARCHZBM_SSH_KEEPALIVE_INTVL` you define at which interval Dropbear will send keepalive messages to an SSH client through the SSH connection. This defaults to `1` as in every `1` second a keepalive message is sent. Per [man 8 dropbear](https://man.archlinux.org/man/extra/dropbear/dropbear.8.en) a value of `0` disables Dropbear sending keepalive messages. We suggest to leave this on and to keep the interval short, see [SSH in ZFSBootMenu](#ssh-in-zfsbootmenu) for how to work with this.
Dropbear in this setup only supports key-based authentication, no password-based authentication. The value from `ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS` will be converted to a list of public SSH keys allowed to SSH into Dropbear as its default `root` user while ZFSBootMenu is running. The format of `ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS` is a single line where `authorized_keys` entries are split with double-commas:
```
ssh-rsa Eahajei8,,ssh-ed25519 kaeD0mas ...
```
This syntax crutch allows you to use the full range of Dropbear-supported `authorized_keys` stanzas, see [man 8 dropbear](https://man.archlinux.org/man/extra/dropbear/dropbear.8.en) for what's available. Whether or not this is useful to you is another topic :) At least the functionality for stanzas is there by separating values in `ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS` with double-commas.
# Steps
The script takes the following installation steps.
@ -151,11 +237,31 @@ The script takes the following installation steps.
1. Configure boot method
- Either an EFI image with EFI boot order entries on a UEFI machine
- Or Syslinux with `extlinux` for a legacy BIOS computer
1. If requested by user enable SSH in ZFSBootMenu. We then also add:
- [quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook)
1. Add `pacman` hooks to keep ZFSBootMenu images (and `extlinux`) updated
- [quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-regen-pacman-hook](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-regen-pacman-hook)
- [quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-syslinux-pacman-hook](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-syslinux-pacman-hook)
1. Exit into Arch Linux live CD ISO image shell for you to `reboot` and frolick
# SSH in ZFSBootMenu
Per [SSH](#ssh) and [Networking](#networking) this script will optionally add a Dropbear SSH daemon to ZFSBootMenu. While the mechanism of SSH-ing into a server isn't particularly noteworthy we humbly suggest that in this particular use case you let your SSH client listen for keepalive messages from the server.
```
ssh -o ServerAliveInterval=3 -o ServerAliveCountMax=0 root@<addr> -p <port>
```
A typical workflow with Dropbear is for you to SSH into it, issue `zfs` or `zfsbootmenu` commands and allow the Arch Linux boot process to commence. As soon as you're done Dropbear will terminate as ZFSBootMenu hands control off to your operating system's kernel. Without your client listening to keepalive messages it may not realize that the connection's gone for quite some time until you harshly interrupt it.
The server defaults to sending keepalive messages to your client every second.
With `-o ServerAliveInterval=3` you instruct your client to send an are-your-still-there message to the server if your client ever stops getting keepalive messages from the server for 3 seconds. The server defaults to sending 1 keepalive ping per second so even on a somewhat lossy connection we can reasonably expect to get one message through to us within 3 seconds.
When it comes to the point that your SSH client sends an are-your-still-there message it expects a near-realtime response. It will accept `-o ServerAliveCountMax=0` failures from the server to comply.
This effectively configures your SSH client to remain connected even through somewhat lossy hops to the Dropbear daemon; and to cleanly disconnect 3 seconds and some change after you've executed whatever you needed to do in ZFSBootMenu.
# Flavor choices
We make the following opinionated flavor choices. Feel free to change them to your liking.
@ -173,14 +279,14 @@ We make the following opinionated flavor choices. Feel free to change them to yo
After installation you're going to want to at least touch these points in your new Arch Linux install:
- Package manager hook: `pacman` does not have a hook to do ZFS snapshots
- See [this GitHub gist](https://gist.github.com/Soulsuke/6a7d1f09f7fef968a2f32e0ff32a5c4c#file-arch_on_zfs-txt-L238) and [zfs-snapshotter.bash](https://github.com/Soulsuke/arch-zfs-tools/blob/master/zfs-snapshotter.bash) for inspiration
- See [quico.space/quico-os-setup/zfs-pacman-hook](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/zfs-pacman-hook/src/branch/1-get-base-version-going) for an example you may want to install
- Hostname: Installation chose a pseudo-randomly generated 8-character string with `pwgen`
- Check `hostnamectl set-hostname <hostname>`
- Unprivileged user accounts: The OS was installed with `root` and unprivileged `build` users
- Unless you had a settings file per [Passwords](#passwords) you're going to want to change passwords now:
- Unless you had a settings file or exported shell env vars per [Passwords](#passwords) you're going to want to change passwords now:
- ZFS: The password for all datasets underneath `zpool` is `password`.
- Local `root` account: The local `root` account's password is `password`.
- Arch User Repository (AUR) helper: We installed [paru](https://github.com/Morganamilo/paru) as our AUR helper, we installed from GitHub via `makepkg -si` then replaced itself with its [paru-bin](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/paru-bin) version from AUR.
- Arch User Repository (AUR) helper: We installed [paru](https://github.com/Morganamilo/paru) as our AUR helper, we installed from GitHub via `makepkg -si` then replaced it with its [paru-bin](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/paru-bin) version from AUR.
- In `/etc/systemd/network/50-wired.network` instead of a DHCP-based network config you can get a static one. The DHCP-based one for reference looks like:
```
...
@ -498,7 +604,12 @@ arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash
When done exit `chroot` and cleanly remove your work:
```
# UEFI system ...
umount /mnt/efi
# ... or legacy BIOS system
umount /mnt/boot/syslinux
zfs umount -a
zpool export zpool
```

241
setup.sh
View File

@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ function resize_cow_space () {
function update_pacman_db () {
#1.4
pacman_dl_parallel
printf -- '%s\n' 'Refreshing mirror list ...'
printf -- '%s\n' \
'--save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist' \
@ -461,14 +462,99 @@ function set_locale () {
printf -- '%s\n' 'LANG=en_US.UTF-8' > '/mnt/etc/locale.conf'
}
function in_file_in_array_insert_n_before_m () {
local arg_file arg_array arg_string arg_precede
arg_file="${1:?}"
arg_array="${2:?}"
arg_string="${3:?}"
arg_precede="${4:?}"
# Look for a line that contains in this order
# - String "${arg_array}" and a equals sign (=), assign capture group \1
# - Followed by as few characters as possible followed by either an
# opening parenthesis or a space character, assign capture group \2
# - String "${arg_precede}", capture as capture group \3
# - Followed by either a closing parenthesis or a space which are then
# followed by as many non-line break characters as possible, capture
# as capture group \2
#
# For following example text we're assuming that:
# - "${arg_array}" equals 'HOOKS'
# - "${arg_precede}" equals 'filesystems'
# - "${arg_string}" equals 'zfs'
#
# This finds a 'HOOKS=' array definition that contains the string
# 'filesystems' either at the beginning of the 'HOOKS=(...)' opening
# parenthesis, at the very end or somewhere in the middle where it may
# be preceded or followed by one or more space characters. It saves
# 'HOOKS=', it saves whatever precedes 'filesystems' and 'filesystems'
# itself plus whatever comes after 'filesystems' until end of line. It
# lastly inserts 'zfs' and a space character right in front of
# 'filesystems'.
sed -ri \
-e 's'$'\x1''('"${arg_array}"'=)(.*?[( ])('"${arg_precede}"')([) ][^\r\n\f]*)'$'\x1''\1\2'"${arg_string}"' \3\4'$'\x1''g' \
"${arg_file}"
}
function in_file_in_array_insert_n_at_the_end () {
local arg_file arg_array arg_string
arg_file="${1:?}"
arg_array="${2:?}"
arg_string="${3:?}"
# Look for end of array, insert "${arg_string}" right before
#
# For following example text we're assuming that:
# - "${arg_array}" equals 'HOOKS'
# - "${arg_string}" equals 'net'
#
# This:
# - Finds a 'HOOKS=' array definition, saves it as \1
# - Finds as many non-closing parenthesis characters as possible, so all
# characters until just before the final ')' character of the line and
# saves this as \2
# - Finds the closing parenthesis character plus all non-line break
# characters until end of line that come after it and saves this as \3
# - Adds a space character and 'net' after \2
sed -ri \
-e 's'$'\x1''('"${arg_array}"'=)([^)]*)(\)[^\r\n\f]*)'$'\x1''\1\2 '"${arg_string}"'\3'$'\x1''g' \
"${arg_file}"
}
function in_file_in_array_remove_n () {
local arg_file arg_array arg_string
arg_file="${1:?}"
arg_array="${2:?}"
arg_string="${3:?}"
# Look for any line that contains "${arg_string}", delete that string
#
# For following example text we're assuming that:
# - "${arg_array}" equals 'HOOKS'
# - "${arg_string}" equals 'fsck'
#
# First -e expression removes 'fsck' wherever it is defined as the one
# and only element of any HOOKS=(fsck) should such a line exist.
#
# Second -e expression finds string 'fsck' where it's preceded by space
# character(s) and followed by either space character(s) or a closing
# parenthesis.
#
# Third -e expression finds string 'fsck' where it's preceded by space
# character(s) or an opening parenthesis and followed space
# character(s).
sed -ri \
-e 's'$'\x1''((\()('"${arg_string}"')(\)))'$'\x1''\2\4'$'\x1''g' \
-e 's'$'\x1''('"${arg_array}"'=.*?)([[:space:]]+'"${arg_string}"')([[:space:]]+|\))'$'\x1''\1\3'$'\x1''g' \
-e 's'$'\x1''('"${arg_array}"'=.*?)([[:space:]]+|\()('"${arg_string}"'[[:space:]]+)'$'\x1''\1\2'$'\x1''g' \
"${arg_file}"
}
function add_zfs_hook_to_initramfs () {
#1.16
# Add zfs hook, remove fsck hook from initramfs.
sed -ri \
-e 's'$'\x1''(HOOKS=)(.*?[\(| ])(filesystems)([\)| ][^\r\n\f]*)'$'\x1''\1\2zfs \3\4'$'\x1''g' \
-e 's'$'\x1''((\()(fsck)(\)))'$'\x1''\2\4'$'\x1''g' \
-e 's'$'\x1''(([[:space:]]+)(fsck)|(fsck)([[:space:]]+))'$'\x1'''$'\x1''g' \
'/mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf'
in_file_in_array_insert_n_before_m '/mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf' 'HOOKS' 'zfs' 'filesystems'
in_file_in_array_remove_n '/mnt/etc/mkinitcpio.conf' 'HOOKS' 'fsck'
# Also unless encryption's unwanted add plain text key file into
# initramfs since it's living inside an encrypted pool anyway.
[[ ! "${ARCHZBM_ZFSPROPS_NO_ENCRYPTION}" ]] && sed -ri \
@ -674,6 +760,7 @@ EOF
function configure_zfsbootmenu () {
#2.9
paru_install 'zfsbootmenu'
in_file_in_array_remove_n '/etc/zfsbootmenu/mkinitcpio.conf' 'HOOKS' 'zfsbootmenu'
if [[ "${part_schema}" = 'gpt' ]]; then
cat > '/etc/zfsbootmenu/config.yaml' <<EOF
@ -709,13 +796,152 @@ EOF
fi
# Up here maybe 'ro quiet' instead of 'ro'. This is ZFSBootMenu's kernel
# command line.
# command line. In MBR/Syslinux/extlinux mode /it/ must pass arguments to
# ZFSBootMenu's kernel so check /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg for how we start
# ZFSBootMenu in this mode. The .Kernel.CommandLine in
# /etc/zfsbootmenu/config.yaml is irrelevant for us in MBR/Syslinux/extlinux
# mode.
# Assign cmdline for final kernel start. This is our Arch Linx kernel
# command line.
zfs set org.zfsbootmenu:commandline='rw nowatchdog rd.vconsole.keymap=de-latin1' "${zpool_name}"'/root/'"${zfs_arch_dataset_name}"
}
function get_dropbear_hooks () {
mkdir -p '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main'
git -C '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main' clone 'https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook.git' .
ln -s '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-hook.sh' '/usr/local/bin/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-hook'
ln -s '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-install.sh' '/usr/local/bin/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-install'
ln -s '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-hook.hook' '/usr/share/libalpm/hooks/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-hook.hook'
ln -s '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-install.hook' '/usr/share/libalpm/hooks/pacman-mkinitcpio-dropbear-install.hook'
}
function customize_dropbear_hooks () {
local env_archzbm_ssh_port env_archzbm_ssh_keepalive_intvl
env_archzbm_ssh_port="${ARCHZBM_SSH_PORT:-22}"
env_archzbm_ssh_keepalive_intvl="${ARCHZBM_SSH_KEEPALIVE_INTVL:-1}"
if [[ "${env_archzbm_ssh_port}" -ne '22' ]] || [[ "${env_archzbm_ssh_keepalive_intvl}" -ne '1' ]]; then
paru_install 'rsync'
rsync -av '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/dropbear_hook'{,'.override'}'.patch'
fi
if [[ "${env_archzbm_ssh_port}" -ne '22' ]]; then
sed -ri -e 's'$'\x1''-p [[:digit:]]+'$'\x1''-p '"${env_archzbm_ssh_port}"''$'\x1''g' '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/dropbear_hook.override.patch'
fi
if [[ "${env_archzbm_ssh_keepalive_intvl}" -ne '1' ]]; then
sed -ri -e 's'$'\x1''-K [[:digit:]]+'$'\x1''-K '"${env_archzbm_ssh_keepalive_intvl}"''$'\x1''g' '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/mkinitcpio-dropbear-pacman-hook/branches/main/dropbear_hook.override.patch'
fi
}
function set_unique_ip_in_syslinux_kcl () {
local zbm_config default_ip
zbm_config="${1:?}"
default_ip="${2:?}"
# First -e expression removes first looks for lines that contain
# 'APPEND' plus a space character and only in those lines removes all
# occurrences of ' ip=' followed by as many non-space characters as
# possible. This removes whatever 'ip=' definition already was present.
#
# Second -e expression similarly looks for lines that contain 'APPEND'
# plus a space character then at their end inserts a space plus our
# desired new 'ip=' definition. This puts in place the 'ip=' we want.
sed -ri \
-e \\$'\x1''APPEND '$'\x1 s'$'\x1'' ip=([^[:space:]]*)'$'\x1'''$'\x1''gi' \
-e \\$'\x1''APPEND '$'\x1 s'$'\x1''$'$'\x1'' '"${default_ip}"''$'\x1''gi' \
"${zbm_config}"
}
function ensure_ip_in_kcl () {
local default_ip
default_ip='ip='"${ARCHZBM_NET_CLIENT_IP}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_SERVER_IP}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_GATEWAY_IP}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_NETMASK}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_HOSTNAME}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE}"':'"${ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF}"
if [[ "${part_schema}" = 'gpt' ]]; then
local zbm_config kcl_length kcl_string ip_addr_found new_kcl first_kcl_elem
local -a kcl
paru_install 'go-yq'
zbm_config='/etc/zfsbootmenu/config.yaml'
kcl_length="$(yq '.Kernel.CommandLine | length' "${zbm_config}")"
if [[ "${kcl_length}" -eq '0' ]]; then
>&3 printf -- '%s\n' \
'No .Kernel.CommandLine YAML element with content found in '"${zbm_config}"'. Exiting ...'
exit 77
else
kcl_string="$(yq '.Kernel.CommandLine' "${zbm_config}")"
fi
mapfile -t kcl < <(<<<"${kcl_string}" tr ' ' '\n' | sed '/^$/d')
for kcl_elem in "${!kcl[@]}"; do
if grep -Piq -- 'ip=' <<<"${kcl[$kcl_elem]}"; then
ip_addr_found='true'
kcl["${kcl_elem}"]="${default_ip}"
fi
done
if [[ ! "${ip_addr_found}" ]]; then
kcl+=("${default_ip}")
fi
new_kcl=''
first_kcl_elem='true'
for kcl_elem in "${kcl[@]}"; do
if [[ ! "${first_kcl_elem}" ]]; then
new_kcl+=' '"${kcl_elem}"
else
new_kcl+="${kcl_elem}"
unset -v first_kcl_elem
fi
done
yq -i '.Kernel.CommandLine = "'"${new_kcl}"'"' "${zbm_config}"
else
local zbm_config
zbm_config='/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg'
set_unique_ip_in_syslinux_kcl "${zbm_config}" "${default_ip}"
fi
}
function set_pub_keys () {
local authorized_keys_file raw_pub_keys
authorized_keys_file="${1:?}"
raw_pub_keys="${2:?}"
:> "${authorized_keys_file}"
while IFS= read -r pub_key_line; do
printf -- '%s\n' "${pub_key_line}" >> "${authorized_keys_file}"
done < <(<<<"${raw_pub_keys}" sed -r -e 's/,,/\n/g')
sed -i '/^$/d' "${authorized_keys_file}"
}
function we_want_ssh () {
#2.10
if [[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_CLIENT_IP}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_SERVER_IP}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_GATEWAY_IP}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_NETMASK}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_HOSTNAME}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_DEVICE}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_NET_AUTOCONF}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_SSH_PORT}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_SSH_KEEPALIVE_INTVL}" ]] || \
[[ "${ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS}" ]]; then
>&3 printf -- '%s\n' 'Installing SSH in ZFSBootMenu'
return 0
fi
>&3 printf -- '%s\n' 'Not installing SSH in ZFSBootMenu'
return 1
}
function configure_ssh_in_zbm () {
#2.11
get_dropbear_hooks
customize_dropbear_hooks
paru_install 'mkinitcpio-nfs-utils' 'dropbear' 'mkinitcpio-dropbear'
in_file_in_array_insert_n_at_the_end '/etc/zfsbootmenu/mkinitcpio.conf' 'HOOKS' 'net'
in_file_in_array_insert_n_at_the_end '/etc/zfsbootmenu/mkinitcpio.conf' 'HOOKS' 'dropbear'
for key_type in 'dss' 'ecdsa' 'ed25519' 'rsa'; do
dropbearkey -t "${key_type}" -f '/etc/dropbear/dropbear_'"${key_type}"'_host_key'
done
set_pub_keys '/etc/dropbear/root_key' "${ARCHZBM_SSH_AUTH_KEYS}"
ensure_ip_in_kcl
}
function add_syslinux_pacman_hook () {
mkdir -p '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-syslinux-pacman-hook/branches/main'
git -C '/opt/git/quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-syslinux-pacman-hook/branches/main' clone 'https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/zbm-syslinux-pacman-hook.git' .
@ -769,6 +995,9 @@ function install_os_in_chroot () {
# Install ZFSBootMenu image
configure_zfsbootmenu #2.9
if we_want_ssh; then #2.10
configure_ssh_in_zbm #2.11
fi
generate-zbm
# Yes, we do this twice so we immediately get a functional backup file