docs(zbm): Explain install and post-install steps (#1)
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README.md
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README.md
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# arch-zbm
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Helper script to install Arch Linux with ZFSBootMenu from within a running Arch live CD ISO image
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Helper script to install Arch Linux with ZFSBootMenu from within a running Arch Linux live CD ISO image
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# Prep
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The script expects minimal prep on your end. Please make sure that before execution the following conditions are met.
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We expect minimal prep on your end. Please make sure that before execution the following conditions are met.
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- Arch live CD ISO image sees exactly one partition with partition type code `BF00` ("Solaris root")
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- Arch live CD ISO image sees exactly one partition with partition type code `EF00` ("EFI system partition")
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- Arch Linux live CD ISO image sees exactly one partition with partition type code `BF00` ("Solaris root")
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- Arch Linux live CD ISO image sees exactly one partition with partition type code `EF00` ("EFI system partition")
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- No ZFS zpool exists
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The script will create a single ZFS zpool `zpool` on the `BF00` partition with dataset child `zpool/root` which itself has one child `zpool/root/archlinux`, that's where Arch Linux gets installed. Parallel to `zpool/root` it'll create `zpool/data` with a `zpool/data/home` child dataset that gets mounted at `/home`.
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The script will use the `EF00` partition to install a ZFSBootMenu EFI executable if - and only if - `efibootmgr` says that no such `ZFSBootMenu` entry exists. If ZFSBootMenu gets added to the EFI partition it'll become primary boot option.
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The script will use the `EF00` partition to install a ZFSBootMenu EFI executable if `efibootmgr` says that no such `ZFSBootMenu` entry exists. If ZFSBootMenu gets added to the EFI partition it'll become primary boot option.
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# How to run this?
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@ -22,27 +22,40 @@ The script will use the `EF00` partition to install a ZFSBootMenu EFI executable
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export SCRIPT_URL='https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/arch-zbm/raw/branch/main/setup.sh'
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curl -s "${SCRIPT_URL}" | bash
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```
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The script will call itself when it changes into its `chroot`, that's why we `export SCRIPT_URL`. Feel free to update `"${SCRIPT_URL}"` with whatever branch or revision you want to use from [quico.space/quico-os-setup/arch-zbm](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/arch-zbm). Typically `.../branch/main/setup.sh` as shown above is what you want.
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During execution the script will call itself when it changes into its `chroot`, that's why we `export SCRIPT_URL`. Feel free to update `"${SCRIPT_URL}"` with whatever branch or revision you want to use from [quico.space/quico-os-setup/arch-zbm](https://quico.space/quico-os-setup/arch-zbm). Typically `.../branch/main/setup.sh` as shown above is what you want.
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# Steps
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The scripts takes the following installation steps.
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1. Install ZFS with [github.com/eoli3n/archiso-zfs](https://github.com/eoli3n/archiso-zfs)
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1. Install ZFS tools and kernel module with [github.com/eoli3n/archiso-zfs](https://github.com/eoli3n/archiso-zfs)
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1. Create one encrypted ZFS zpool on top of `BF00` partition, password `password`
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1. Create dataset for Arch Linux and `/home`
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1. Install Arch Linux into pool
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1. Add ZFSBootMenu to `EF00` partition if it doesn't exist already
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1. Exit into Arch Linux live CD ISO image shell for you to `reboot` and frolick
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# Flavor choices
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We make the following opinionated flavor choices. Feel free to change them to your liking.
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* Arch Linux locale is set to `en_US.UTF-8`
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* Keymap is set `de-latin1`
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* Consult `/etc/vconsole.conf`
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* Change `zfs set org.zfsbootmenu:commandline=...`
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* No X.Org Server, Wayland compositors or other GUI elements get installed
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# Post-run manual steps
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When all is said and done you're goig to want to at least touch these points in your new Arch Linux install:
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After installation you're goig to want to at least touch these points in your new Arch Linux install:
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* Hostname: We chose a pseudo-randomly generated 8-character string with `pwgen`
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* Hostname: Installation chose a pseudo-randomly generated 8-character string with `pwgen`
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* Unprivileged user accounts: The OS was installed only with a `root` account
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* Passwords
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* ZFS: The password for all datasets underneath `zpool` is `password`.
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* Local `root` account: The local `root` account's password is `password`.
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* Arch User Repository (AUR) helper: We installed [paru](https://github.com/Morganamilo/paru) as our AUR helper, we installed from GitHub via `makepkg -si`. You may want to replace that by an AUR native installation e.g. by doing `paru paru`.
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# Assumptions
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# Development
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## Conventional commits
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