docs(script): Add docs (#1)

README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,34 @@
 # heidisql-ssh-tunnel
 
-Helper script to spawn SSH tunnels based on HeidiSQL settings
+Helper script to spawn SSH tunnels based on HeidiSQL settings
+
+# What's this?
+
+The script assumes you have HeidiSQL directory in `~/'.heidisql` where your `portable_settings.txt` file is living.
+
+It peeks into that file and offers auto-completion based on saved sessions. It creates local SSH tunnels for these sessions.
+
+# Setup
+
+1. Git clone this repo
+1. Add a symlink to bash completion script such as:
+    ```
+    sudo ln -s <repo>/hs ~/.local/share/bash-completion/hs
+    ```
+1. Add symlink to script itself and make it executable:
+    ```
+    sudo ln -s <repo>/hs.sh /usr/local/bin/hs
+    chmod +x <repo>/hs.sh
+    ```
+
+# What it looks like
+
+Here with `fzf` as auto-completion helper (optional, is a personal preference):
+
+![Screencast showing hs in action](https://i.imgur.com/FhVFtaR.gif)
+
+> Here `hs` first attempts to set up an SSH tunnel for a HeidiSQL saved session and fails because something's already listening on the local port.
+> 
+> We `kill` the connection in question - an SSH tunnel from a prior test - and try again. This time `hs` correctly creates our tunnel. With `set -xv` we see the actual command that gets executed.
+>
+> Once done we clean up after ourselves and kill SSH tunnels we no longer need.

hs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+_hs()
+{
+    local cur prev
+    COMPREPLY=()
+    cur="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}"
+    prev="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}"
+
+    local settings_file
+    settings_file=~/'.heidisql/portable_settings.txt'
+    if [[ ! -r "${settings_file}" ]]; then
+        COMPREPLY="$(printf -- '%s' '<File '"${settings_file}"' not readable, nothing to auto-complete>')"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    local saved_sessions
+    # Find all saved sessions where NetType is set to '2' aka 'MariaDB or
+    # MySQL (SSH tunnel)'
+    saved_sessions="$(grep -Pio -- '(?<=^Servers\\)[^\\]+(?=\\NetType<\|\|\|>[[:digit:]]<\|\|\|>2)' "${settings_file}" | sort | uniq)"
+
+    # Commands below depend on this IFS
+    local IFS=$'\n'
+
+    if [[ "${prev}" != 'hs' ]]; then
+        return 0
+    fi
+
+    if [[ "${cur}" == * ]]; then
+        # Filter our candidates
+        CANDIDATES=($(compgen -W "${saved_sessions[*]}" -- "${cur}"))
+
+        # Correctly set our candidates to COMPREPLY
+        if [[ "${#CANDIDATES[*]}" -eq '0' ]]; then
+            COMPREPLY=()
+        else
+            COMPREPLY=($(printf ''"'"'%s'"'"'\n' "${CANDIDATES[@]}"))
+        fi
+        return 0
+    fi
+}
+complete -F _hs hs

hs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+function get_ssh_param () {
+    local session_name ssh_param
+    session_name="${1:?}"
+    ssh_param="${2:?}"
+
+    # SSHtunnelUser     -> ssh_user
+    # SSHtunnelHost     -> ssh_target_server
+    # SSHtunnelHostPort -> ssh_target_port
+    # SSHtunnelPort     -> ssh_local_port
+    # Host              -> tunneled_target_host
+    # Port              -> tunneled_target_port
+
+    local value
+    value="$(grep -Pio -- '(?<=^Servers\\'"${session_name}"'\\'"${ssh_param}"'<\|\|\|>[[:digit:]]<\|\|\|>)[^\r\n\f]+' "${settings_file}")"
+    if [[ ! "${value}" ]]; then
+        case "${ssh_param}" in
+            SSHtunnelUser)
+                value="${USER}"
+                ;;
+            SSHtunnelHostPort)
+                value='22'
+                ;;
+            Host)
+                value='127.0.0.1'
+                ;;
+            *)
+                return 1
+                ;;
+        esac
+    fi
+    printf -- '%s' "${value}"
+}
+
+function local_port_is_free () {
+    local local_port local_listeners
+    local_port="${1:?}"
+    local_listeners="$(ss --no-header -tln 'sport :'"${local_port}")"
+    if [[ "${local_listeners}" ]]; then
+        return 1
+    fi
+    return 0
+}
+
+function prep_tunnel () {
+    local session_name
+    session_name="${1:?}"
+
+    local ssh_user ssh_target_server ssh_target_port ssh_local_port tunneled_target_host tunneled_target_port
+    
+    ssh_user="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'SSHtunnelUser')"
+    ssh_target_server="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'SSHtunnelHost')"
+    ssh_target_port="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'SSHtunnelHostPort')"
+    ssh_local_port="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'SSHtunnelPort')"
+    tunneled_target_host="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'Host')"
+    tunneled_target_port="$(get_ssh_param "${session_name}" 'Port')"
+
+    if [[ ! "${ssh_user}" ]] || \
+        [[ ! "${ssh_target_server}" ]] || \
+        [[ ! "${ssh_target_port}" ]] || \
+        [[ ! "${ssh_local_port}" ]] || \
+        [[ ! "${tunneled_target_host}" ]] || \
+        [[ ! "${tunneled_target_port}" ]]; then
+        printf 'Session name\n\n    %s\n\nUnable to set all necessary SSH vars, exiting 256 ...\n' "'${session_name}'"
+        exit 256
+    fi
+
+    printf '%s\n' 'Starting SSH tunnel ...'
+
+    if local_port_is_free "${ssh_local_port}"; then
+        set -xv
+        ssh "${ssh_user}"'@'"${ssh_target_server}" \
+            -o 'ExitOnForwardFailure=yes' \
+            -o 'ConnectTimeout=2' \
+            -f \
+            -p "${ssh_target_port}" \
+            -N \
+            -L "${ssh_local_port}"':'"${tunneled_target_host}"':'"${tunneled_target_port}" && {
+            set +xv
+            printf -- 'Done!'
+            local_port_is_free "${ssh_local_port}"
+        }
+        set +xv
+    else
+        printf -- '%s\n' \
+            'Failed! Something is listening on local TCP port '"${ssh_local_port}"'.' \
+            'Try ss --no-header -tlpn '"'"'sport :'"${ssh_local_port}"''"'"' to ID processes.' \
+            'Exiting 256 ...'
+        exit 256
+    fi
+}
+
+function main () {
+    settings_file=~/'.heidisql/portable_settings.txt'
+    if [[ ! -r "${settings_file}" ]]; then
+        COMPREPLY="$(printf -- '%s' '<File '"${settings_file}"' not readable, nothing to auto-complete>')"
+        return 1
+    fi
+    prep_tunnel "${@}"
+}
+
+main "${@}"